Supernova catalog suggests dark energy is not constant, changing over time
Analysis of 3,000 type Ia supernovas challenges the standard cosmological model that treats dark energy as fixed.
What to know
- Analysis of 3,000 type Ia supernovas—cosmic explosions with uniform brightness used as 'standard candles'—suggests dark energy is evolving rather than constant as standard cosmology assumes.
- The research integrates 30 years of observations with data from the Dark Energy Survey, Big Bang relics, and galaxy maps into one consistent framework, providing the strongest constraints yet on dark energy's behavior.
- Results align with 2024 findings from DESI suggesting dark energy's influence may be weakening, potentially signaling a shift in how the universe accelerates its expansion.
“A catalog of almost 3,000 white dwarfs that exploded as type Ia supernovas after overfeeding on companion stars indicates that dark energy, the mysterious force accelerating the expansion of the universe, is changing over time.”
Space.com, Science publication · Space.com ↗
Ryan Camilleri Research team member, University of QueenslandDark Energy Survey (DES) Data sourceDark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Prior research
How it unfolded 2 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articles
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Unified supernova catalog combined with multiple cosmic datasets
The research team integrated 30 decades of astronomical observations into a single framework, merging the supernova catalog with data from the Dark Energy Survey, Big Bang relics, and galaxy distribution maps to produce the most comprehensive constraints on dark energy evolution.
“We've rebuilt 3 decades of astronomical observations into a single, consistent framework… Instead of confirming the standard model of cosmology, which assumes dark energy is fixed and unchanging, we have more evidence that dark energy may change over time.”
— Ryan Camilleri -
first by Universe Space Tech, 14d ago
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first by techtimes.com, 14d ago
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Supernova dataset analysis reveals dark energy may not be constant
Researchers analyzing a catalog of almost 3,000 type Ia supernovas found evidence suggesting dark energy, the force accelerating cosmic expansion, is changing over time rather than remaining fixed as standard cosmology assumes.
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first by space.com, 14d ago · also NewsBytes, Universe Today, Buttondown
3 more headlines
- Study of almost 3,000 supernovas suggests dark energy may vary NewsBytes · 11d ago
- A New Catalog of Close to 3,000 Supernova Challenges Theories on Dark Energy Universe Today · 11d ago
- 3,000 supernovae test dark energy · Frontiers 🛰️ Buttondown · 10d ago
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3 outlets first by Xinhua, 16d ago · also The National Tribune, Mirage News · read ↗
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