EPA under Zeldin shifts to backing AI industry over environmental protection
The agency is cutting its budget 52% while directing $202M to AI, relaxing data center pollution rules, and defending Elon Musk's unpermitted operations.
What to know
- The EPA under Trump appointee Zeldin is cutting its overall budget by 52% while dedicating $202.2M to AI development, inverting the agency's environmental protection mandate.
- The agency has relaxed pollution standards for data centers, eliminated public participation requirements in permitting, and allowed construction before air permits are secured.
- The EPA is intervening with the Trump Justice Department to defend Elon Musk's xAI facility in Memphis, which operates unpermitted gas turbines in a predominantly Black, lower-income community.
“The EPA's mission, still (surprisingly) on its website, is to "protect human health and the environment." How making America the AI capital of the world furthers this goal is unclear.”
American Prospect · American Prospect ↗
Lee Zeldin EPA head under Trump
Elon Musk xAI founder and operatorNAACP Civil rights organizationSouthern Environmental Law Center Legal representative
How it unfolded 2 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesposts
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EPA intervenes for xAI's unpermitted Memphis data center operations
In Memphis, Tennessee, Elon Musk's xAI company operates dozens of gas turbines without air permits to power a massive data center, releasing nitrogen oxides and formaldehyde linked to asthma and cancer increases in a predominantly Black, lower-income community. The NAACP, represented by the Southern Environmental Law Center, has sued xAI over environmental injustice. The EPA has joined Trump's Justice Department in intervening on behalf of Musk's company.
“Instead of stepping in to halt these harms, the EPA has joined Trump's Justice Department in intervening on behalf of Elon Musk's company…”
— American Prospect -
background
EPA strips environmental protections for AI data centers — The agency has refused to set nationwide environmental standards for data center operations, is allowing construction before air permits are secured, and claims data centers with off-grid power generation don't need to comply with acid rain standards. A proposed rule would eliminate federal public participation requirements in Clean Air Act permitting for facilities like data centers.
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American Prospect reports EPA's budget shift toward AI support
The EPA's proposed 2027 budget calls for a 52% overall cut while requesting $202.2 million specifically to "support the United States becoming the global leader in AI," according to budget documents. The agency also plans to expand internal AI use in pesticide evaluations and permitting, and collaborate with external industry partners on powering AI data centers.
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first by American Prospect, 14d ago
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