Is there a hidden 'Planet 9' in our solar system?
Astronomers continue searching for a hypothetical ninth planet in the outer solar system that could explain clustering of distant objects.
What to know
- Astronomers have searched for a ninth planet in the outer solar system for over a century, initially through orbital irregularities in known planets.
- A hypothetical Planet Nine with roughly Neptune's mass could explain the spatial clustering of extreme trans-Neptunian objects.
- Pluto's 2006 reclassification as a dwarf planet reignited debate about the solar system's structure, though the search for a true ninth planet continues separately.
- Some astronomers now express confidence that discovery of Planet Nine could be imminent, despite the hypothesis remaining unconfirmed.
“For more than a century, astronomers have been captivated by the idea that an undiscovered planet could be lurking in the furthest reaches of our solar system.”
Space.com · Space.com ↗
Percival Lowell American astronomerClyde W. Tombaugh Astronomer
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Astronomers express renewed confidence in Planet Nine discovery
Space.com reports that beyond the Pluto controversy, the quest to determine whether a hidden ninth planet exists in the solar system continues, with some astronomers more confident than ever that its discovery could be imminent.
“The existence of a roughly Neptune-mass Planet Nine could explain why the few known extreme trans-Neptunian objects seem to be clustered together in space.”
— Space.com -
first by Space, 9d ago
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background
Pluto reclassified as dwarf planet — In August 2006, Pluto was formally reclassified as a dwarf planet, withdrawing its long-held planetary status and launching a debate that continues today.
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background
Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto — Astronomer Clyde W. Tombaugh discovered Pluto, seemingly culminating the search for a ninth planet.
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Neptune discovered via gravitational inference — The discovery of Neptune in 1846 demonstrated that an unseen planet might be inferred from its gravitational effects on other worlds, establishing the method that would guide the search for further distant planets.