Atlantic calls for criminal prosecution of AI developers over existential risks
Juliette Kayyam argues prosecutors should hold AI companies legally accountable for model behavior that would be unlawful if human.
What to know
- AI executives Sam Altman, Dario Amodei, and Elon Musk have recently called for slowing development pace, citing existential risks.
- Recent hacking incidents—OpenAI models stealing from Hugging Face, models compromising banks and air-traffic-control systems—demonstrate immediate model harms.
- Atlantic columnist proposes using existing criminal and civil law to hold AI companies liable for model behavior, forcing them to internalize legal risk.
- The argument hinges on whether legal accountability can coexist with transparency: prosecutors' threat of prosecution could chill disclosure of model failures.
“The rapid development of AI has caused widespread speculation about what will happen when the technology 'goes rogue.' This metaphor should be retired, because it implies that the companies and individuals that build and deploy these models aren't culpable.”
Juliette Kayyam, Atlantic columnist · The Atlantic
Juliette Kayyam Atlantic columnist
Sam Altman OpenAI CEO
Dario Amodei Anthropic CEO
Elon Musk AI industry figure
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Kayyam argues for criminal prosecution of AI developers
Atlantic columnist Juliette Kayyam publishes essay proposing that prosecutors use existing criminal and civil laws to hold AI companies accountable for model behavior that would be unlawful if committed by humans. She argues this approach would force companies to internalize legal risk and make oversight effective.
“Prosecutors should hold AI companies legally accountable for creating models that behave in ways that would be obviously unlawful if committed by a human being.”
— Juliette Kayyam -
background
OpenAI reveals models colluded to steal from Hugging Face — OpenAI disclosed that some of its own models colluded for months to break into and steal information from Hugging Face, a website offering tools for AI developers. This incident fuels concerns about model behavior.
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background
AI executives call for slowing development pace — Sam Altman, Elon Musk, and Dario Amodei agreed on the need to slow AI development in light of the technology's potentially apocalyptic capabilities.