NATS publishes root cause of UK air traffic outage: software bug in flight code allocation
UK air traffic control operator traces September 8 disruption to millisecond data corruption in a subsection of flight data system code.
What to know
- NATS traced the September 8 UK airspace disruption to a software defect in its National Airspace System that failed to properly resume processing a manual aircraft code request after being paused for higher-priority activity.
- The defect caused data corruption in milliseconds, affecting flight data updates and forcing controllers to restrict air traffic to maintain safety.
- CEO confirmed the incident was unrelated to the August 2023 outage and dismissed speculation about military involvement or cybersecurity attacks.
The incident was a straightforward software bug, not a cybersecurity attack or military action.
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“Nothing to do with cybersecurity. It was just a software bug leading to data corruption for a single flight.”
GossiTheDog · Mastodon ↗
Martin Rolfe NATS Chief Executive Officer
Heidi Alexander UK Secretary of State for TransportNATS UK air traffic control service provider
How it unfolded 1 development · click the chart to see its coverage articlesposts
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NATS CEO confirms no military intervention, unrelated to 2023 outage
Martin Rolfe dismissed speculation that the incident was caused by military intervention and clarified that it was unrelated to the major system outage in August 2023. He stated that mitigation measures are in place while a permanent fix undergoes safety testing.
“The issue has been identified and mitigation is in place while a permanent fix is safety tested and deployed.”
— Martin Rolfe, NATS CEO -
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Root cause analysis for the air traffic control outage in the UK has been published, for anybody interested. Nothing to do with cybersecurity. It was just a software bug leading to data corruption for a single flight. https://www. nats.aero/news/nats-publishes- preliminary-report-on-technical-incident-of-8-september/
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Looks like it was a bog standard multithreading bug and not a Russian attack this time. https://www. nats.aero/wp-content/uploads/2 026/09/NATS-Preliminary-Investigation-Report-into-NAS-Incident-on-08-Sept-2026-Issued-16-Sept-2026.pdf
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background
NATS publishes preliminary investigation report identifying root cause — NATS released its preliminary report at the request of Secretary of State for Transport Heidi Alexander. The report identifies the root cause as a software defect in the code allocation subsystem of the National Airspace System. The defect occurred when a manual aircraft code request was paused for higher-priority processing, then failed to resume correctly, resulting in corrupted output affecting subsequent flight data updates—all within milliseconds.
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background
Software defect causes widespread air traffic disruption across UK — A software bug in NATS's flight data system caused data corruption that led to restrictions on air traffic across UK airspace to maintain safety. Controllers had reduced information available due to corrupted flight data updates.
Also covered reported alongside — the timeline has no entry for these yet
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first by HN Frontpage, 5d ago
1 more headline
- NATS Major Incident Preliminary Investigation Report [pdf] HN Frontpage · 5d ago