Southern insect species surge in UK Midlands as summer temperatures rise
Hummingbird hawk moths, ivy bees, and wasp spiders are spreading northward into the West Midlands in record numbers.
What to know
- Hummingbird hawk moths, ivy bees, and wasp spiders are appearing in the UK Midlands in record numbers, driven by unusually warm summer temperatures.
- Multiple warm-climate insect species are expanding their range northward from southern Europe and England, with some now established 20+ years after first appearance in the region.
- Rising temperatures linked to climate change may enable some migratory species to become permanent UK residents if warming continues.
“There's nothing that distinguishes them from other bees really, they're not that kind of attention-grabbing species, but, you know, were you to look for them, go to ivy and you'll see them.”
James Benwell, Birmingham and Black Country Wildlife Trust · BBC News ↗
James Benwell Birmingham and Black Country Wildlife TrustRosemary Winnall Wyre Forest Study GroupWorcestershire Wildlife Trust Regional wildlife organization
How it unfolded 3 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesposts
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Multiple southern species now abundant in region after 20-year absence
Benwell notes that numerous species absent from the Midlands 20 years ago are now quite abundant, including the clouded yellow butterfly, hornet hoverfly (first recorded locally in 2004), and cricket bat spider (first spotted in 2019).
“There's numerous species that we could point out that weren't here 20 years ago... and now they're quite abundant.”
— James Benwell -
background
Ivy bees continue northward spread, now established in Midlands — Ivy bees, first recorded in the UK in 2001 and in the Midlands region in Stourbridge in 2015, have become more prevalent and are described as easy to find on buildings where ivy grows.
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Wasp spider spotted more than 100 miles north of typical range
The wasp spider, one of the UK's largest spider species, has been recorded in Worcestershire, Herefordshire, and Warwickshire—more than 100 miles from its usual habitat—due to warmer temperatures pushing species northward.
“Most individuals are unable to survive the British winter, but if temperatures continue to rise as a result of climate change, we may well see them becoming permanent residents.”
— James Benwell -
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Oh FFS. Increases in a few species is not a positive from climate change It is a signal that communities & ecosystems are under threat from rapid change Please, BBC, don’t do this simplistic reporting, feeding complacency about climate breakdown
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BBC documents record hummingbird hawk moth sightings in West Midlands
The BBC reports that hummingbird hawk moths, ivy bees, wasp spiders, and other southern insect species have been spotted in the West Midlands in growing numbers during an unusually warm summer. James Benwell from the Birmingham and Black Country Wildlife Trust calls 2026 a 'record year' for hummingbird hawk moth sightings.
“They've had a really good year this year. Normally they would come in small numbers. We'd normally hear of a few maybe. But this year, we've seen loads of records of them.”
— James Benwell -
first by Mastodon, 3d ago
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first by BBC Science, 4d ago
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# BBC # News # Science # Environment Have you seen the hummingbird hawk moth?
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