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ClimateResurging · day 6

Record El Niño projected to kill 450,000 by February, mostly in tropics

Climate scientists warn the strongest El Niño on record will cause 240,000 additional heat deaths by February, with Africa and south Asia hardest hit.

Part of a larger narrative

The Supercharged El Niño

3 stories · since Sep 15 · newest 2h ago — An exceptionally powerful El Niño weather pattern is intensifying across the Pacific, prompting emergency preparations from California to Asia as governments…

  1. Newsom declares statewide emergency ahead of record-strength El Niño
  2. Record El Niño projected to kill 450,000 by February, mostly in tropicsyou are here
  3. Asia braces for 'supersized' El Niño as governments launch emergency preparations

What to know

  • The Climate Impact Lab projects 450,000 El Niño-related deaths by February 2027, with 240,000 additional deaths expected in the next six months.
  • Nigeria, Indonesia, India, and Brazil face the heaviest toll; Africa overall will be hit hardest, with the southern hemisphere especially vulnerable during its spring and summer.
  • Preventive measures—cooling centers, health worker deployment, heat forecasts, outdoor worker protections—could save many lives if implemented now.
  • Researchers frame the current El Niño as a preview of 2045-level heat, arguing the world must invest in permanent climate adaptation tools rather than perpetual emergency response.

“I do find these results plausible. El Niño will bring very high temperatures to much of the world, and the relationship between heat and mortality is consistent and reliable across the world.”

Christopher Callahan, Indiana University Bloomington climate scientist · New Scientist ↗

Emily Grover-Kopec Rhodium Group researcherProf Michael Greenstone Co-founder, Climate Impact LabDr Tamma Carleton Climate Impact Lab researcher, UC BerkeleyChristopher Callahan Indiana University Bloomington climate scientist

Record El Niño projected to kill 450,000 by February, mostly in tropics
theguardian.com

How it unfolded 0 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump

Peak 17 pieces in two hours at Yesterday, 9 AM; 91 pieces over 6 days (37 articles · 2 videos · 43 posts · 9 comments) Sep 17, 3 PM — 1 piece · 1 post — Mastodon 1Sep 17, 5 PM — quietSep 17, 7 PM — quietSep 17, 9 PM — quietSep 17, 11 PM — quietSep 18, 1 AM — quietSep 18, 3 AM — quietSep 18, 5 AM — quietSep 18, 7 AM — quietSep 18, 9 AM — quietSep 18, 11 AM — quietSep 18, 1 PM — quietSep 18, 3 PM — quietSep 18, 5 PM — quietSep 18, 7 PM — quietSep 18, 9 PM — quietSep 18, 11 PM — quietSep 19, 1 AM — quietSep 19, 3 AM — quietSep 19, 5 AM — quietSep 19, 7 AM — quietSep 19, 9 AM — quietSep 19, 11 AM — quietSep 19, 1 PM — quietSep 19, 3 PM — quietSep 19, 5 PM — quietSep 19, 7 PM — quietSep 19, 9 PM — quietSep 19, 11 PM — quietSep 20, 1 AM — quietSep 20, 3 AM — quietSep 20, 5 AM — quietSep 20, 7 AM — quietSep 20, 9 AM — quietSep 20, 11 AM — quietSep 20, 1 PM — quietSep 20, 3 PM — quietSep 20, 5 PM — quietSep 20, 7 PM — quietSep 20, 9 PM — quietSep 20, 11 PM — quietSep 21, 1 AM — quietSep 21, 3 AM — quietSep 21, 5 AM — quietSep 21, 7 AM — quietSep 21, 9 AM — quietSep 21, 11 AM — quietSep 21, 1 PM — quietSep 21, 3 PM — quietSep 21, 5 PM — quietSep 21, 7 PM — 2 pieces · 1 article · 1 post — Newswires 1, Bluesky 1Sep 21, 9 PM — quietSep 21, 11 PM — quietSep 22, 1 AM — quietSep 22, 3 AM — quietSep 22, 5 AM — quietSep 22, 7 AM — quietSep 22, 9 AM — quietSep 22, 11 AM — 2 pieces · 2 posts — Mastodon 2Sep 22, 1 PM — quietSep 22, 3 PM — quietSep 22, 5 PM — quietSep 22, 7 PM — quietSep 22, 9 PM — quietSep 22, 11 PM — 10 pieces · 4 articles · 6 posts — Mastodon 7, Newswires 3Yesterday, 1 AM — 11 pieces · 3 articles · 8 posts — Mastodon 6, Newswires 3, Hacker News 1, +1 moreYesterday, 3 AM — 4 pieces · 2 articles · 2 posts — Mastodon 2, Newswires 2Yesterday, 5 AM — 13 pieces · 2 articles · 6 posts · 5 comments — Mastodon 7, Reddit 5, Newswires 1Yesterday, 7 AM — 11 pieces · 4 articles · 4 posts · 3 comments — Mastodon 3, Newswires 3, Reddit 3, +2 moreYesterday, 9 AM — 17 pieces · 14 articles · 3 posts — Newswires 11, Google News 3, Mastodon 3Yesterday, 11 AM — 6 pieces · 3 articles · 3 posts — Mastodon 2, Google News 2, Newswires 1, +1 moreYesterday, 1 PM — 1 piece · 1 post — Mastodon 1Yesterday, 3 PM — 4 pieces · 1 article · 3 posts — Mastodon 2, Hacker News 1, Newswires 1Yesterday, 5 PM — 6 pieces · 3 articles · 1 video · 2 posts — Google News 3, Mastodon 2, YouTube 1Yesterday, 7 PM — 1 piece · 1 video — YouTube 1Yesterday, 9 PM — 2 pieces · 1 post · 1 comment — Mastodon 1, Reddit 1Yesterday, 11 PM — quiet
Sep 18Sep 19Sep 20Sep 21Sep 22yesterdaynow · 12:58 AM ET
  1. background

    Researchers outline preventive measures and call for long-term planning — The Climate Impact Lab researchers note that actionable steps could prevent many deaths, including assigning health workers to vulnerable populations, ensuring water access, and providing cooling centers and air conditioning. Dr. Tamma Carleton emphasizes that current extreme temperatures foreshadow conditions expected in 20 years from climate change, calling for development of lifesaving tools now rather than relying on emergency response indefinitely.

  2. background

    Study identifies Nigeria, Indonesia, India as most vulnerable nations — The report breaks down the projected deaths by region, with Africa hit hardest: Nigeria alone faces over 30,000 excess heat deaths in the next six months. Indonesia is projected to see 19,000 deaths, India 16,000, and Brazil 13,000. The US ranks in the top 20 affected nations with 3,500 projected deaths. Elderly people and infants are identified as the most vulnerable age groups.

  3. background

    Climate Impact Lab projects 450,000 El Niño-related deaths by February — Researchers at the University of Chicago's Climate Impact Lab released peer-reviewed estimates showing that record-breaking El Niño conditions will cause approximately 450,000 excess deaths globally by February 2027. The total includes 210,000 deaths already attributed since the El Niño began in June, plus 240,000 projected deaths over the next six months. The estimate derives from analyzing temperature-mortality relationships across 24,378 global regions and combining them with European weather forecasts.

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