Pope Leo XIV casts mail-in ballot, becoming first pontiff to vote in a US election
The Chicago-born pope voted absentee from the Vatican in Illinois' midterm election, prompting legal questions about a foreign head of state voting in a US race.
What to know
- Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Prevost in Chicago, mailed in an absentee ballot for Illinois' midterm election, the first confirmed instance of any pope voting in a US election.
- The vote is notable given Leo's tense relationship with President Trump and comes as Trump has publicly cast doubt on mail-in voting.
- Commentators and legal writers are debating how a sitting pope, as both a US citizen and sovereign head of the Vatican state, retains voting rights in Illinois.
- Fox News opinion writer Jonathan Turley has raised novel legal questions about a foreign head of state voting in a US election.
The dispute Whether this is a routine exercise of a citizen's right to vote or a historically and politically loaded act given the pope's friction with Trump. · positions read across 50 posts and comments
The legal basis is straightforward: Leo remains a US citizen and Illinois voter regardless of becoming pope.
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“There is no rule that you must be in the US for a certain amount of time to continue to be eligible to vote... Even still, he is a US citizen and still has his right to vote.”
Interesting-Risk6446 · Reddit ↗
This is genuinely unprecedented — prior popes eligible to vote abroad chose not to exercise that right.
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“No, this is very unusual by papal standards. Pope Benedict XVI could've legally voted as a German living abroad, but he never did. I assume Francis also would've been allowed to vote in Argentina, but he didn't do so either.”
Plappedudel · Reddit ↗
The vote is a meaningful, positive gesture worth celebrating.
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“This is a very powerful message to Catholics, Christians, and everyone in the United States.”
@PawlowskiMario · X ↗
Pope Leo XIV Pontiff, Vatican City sovereign
Donald Trump US President
Jonathan Turley Fox News opinion columnistWill County, Illinois officials Local election authority
How it unfolded 7 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesvideospostscomments
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Turley op-ed raises legal questions about foreign leaders voting
In a Fox News opinion piece, Jonathan Turley argued the pope's ballot raises novel legal questions about foreign heads of state participating in US elections.
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first by Mastodon, 7d ago · also Fox News, BBC
1 more headline
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NEW: Will County, Illinois, election officials confirm they received Pope Leo XIV’s ballot today, completing the historic first vote cast in a democratic election by a reigning pope in the Catholic Church’s 2,000-year history. Leo has said Catholics cannot be “unengaged
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That he did it by mail seals the deal!👏 — Pope Leo XIV Votes by Mail in 2026 Illinois Midterms, a Papal First @axios.com
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Pope Leo has requested an absentee, mail-in ballot in Illinois to vote in the midterms, per NBC News. Read more: https:// t.co/Qve3gKzsLt # news # finance # economics # stocks # options
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Outlets probe legality of a foreign sovereign voting
The Hindu and other explainers examined whether Leo's dual status as Vatican sovereign and US citizen complicates his voting rights, questioning precedent for a head of state casting a ballot in another country's election.
“YO! Pope Bob still votes for da Southside!!!!!”
— blogdiva, Mastodon user · source -
1 outlet How can Pope Leo vote in U.S. elections while serving as the sovereign of Vatican City? | Explained
first by The Hindu, 8d ago
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YO! Pope Bob still votes for da Southside!!!!! » Pope Leo XIV becomes first pontiff to vote in a U.S. election, casting mail-in ballot - CBS News https://www. cbsnews.com/news/pope-leo-xiv- votes-us-election/ # Chicago # Midterms2026 # PopeLeoXIV # USpol
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I did too. I bet it’s easier in Illinois than New Jersey. US midterms: Pope Leo XIV casts vote by mail As a US citizen, Pope Leo XIV is eligible to vote in US elections and has made use of that right with a postal ballot ahead of Tuesday's midterms. The pontiff, a Chicago native, did not reveal who he voted for. https://www…
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https://www. europesays.com/3343793/ Pope Leo XIV cast his first vote in a US election # CatholicChurch # Pope # PopeLeo # PopeLeoXIV # StatoDellaCittàDelVaticano # StatusCivitatisVaticanae # Vatican # VaticanCity # VaticanCityState # Vaticano
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Coverage frames vote against Trump tensions and mail-ballot doubts
The Washington Post and other outlets noted the vote came as President Trump has sought to cast doubt on mail-in voting, and highlighted Leo's previously strained relationship with Trump.
“The Vatican announcement comes as President Donald Trump has sought to cast doubt on mail-in voting.”
— Washington Post -
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Pope Leo XIV has become the first pontiff to vote in a U.S. general election, casting a mail-in ballot in a contest that will decide America’s political future as the Trump era slowly comes to an end. https:// apnews.com/article/vatican-pop e-vote-us-election-cebcf71652c254383a39113c71aedace # Ukraine # Russia # US # Pope # Vatican
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Commentators explain legal basis for the vote
Writers and social media users laid out how Leo, despite being a foreign head of state, retains US citizenship and Illinois voter registration, allowing him to legally cast a ballot.
“Pope Leo XIV has cast his mail ballot from Vatican City. A lot of you have asked how a sitting pope still qualifies to vote in Illinois. These three facts explain it.”
— @ChristopherHale -
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apnews.com/article/vati... XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a US general election OK this is freaking awesome 👏🏼 👏🏼 #PINKS #DV1
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Pope Leo XIV has cast his mail ballot from Vatican City. A lot of you have asked how a sitting pope still qualifies to vote in Illinois. These three facts explain it.
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He's the pope, but he's also a US citizen. And he believes in voting. Gift link: https://www. washingtonpost.com/world/2026/ 10/30/pope-leo-becomes-first-pontiff-vote-us-election/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNzkzMzMyODAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNzk0NzE4Nzk5LCJpYXQiOjE3OTMzMzI4MDAsI…
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Social media reaction spreads rapidly across platforms
Posts about the vote drew outsized engagement on X and Bluesky, with reactions ranging from celebratory to surprised, and the story was picked up by outlets worldwide within hours.
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Breaking per ABC News: Pope Leo XIV has become the first pope to vote in a U.S. general election.
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No, this is very unusual by papal standards. Pope Benedict XVI could've legally voted as a German living abroad, but he never did. I assume Francis also would've been allowed to vote in Argentina, but he didn't do so either. This may very well be the first time a pope has exercised his secular right to vote. In that sense it is quite an historic…
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Pope Leo XIV is likely the first pope to vote in a national election. Maybe the first foreign head of state to vote in a US election as well? (gift link) https://www. nytimes.com/2026/10/30/us/elec tions/pope-leo-votes-mail-midterm.html?unlocked_article_code=1.MlE.-Q6R.e8m3lYlNn5nX&smid=url-share
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Pope Leo submits ballot; Vatican confirms historic first
Leo XIV mailed in his completed ballot from Vatican City, and the Vatican confirmed the vote, making him the first pope in history to vote in a US general election.
“Pope Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a US election.”
— AP (via Kyle Griffin) -
first by AP News, 9d ago · also CBS News, Fortune, Globe and Mail, CTV News, SCMP, Block Club Chicago +30
28 more headlines
- Pope Leo XIV becomes first pontiff to vote in a U.S. election, casting mail-in ballot CBS News · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV becomes the first pope to vote in a U.S. general election — he’s requested GOP primary ballots 3 times and Democratic twice Fortune · 9d ago
- Pope Leo becomes first pope to vote in U.S. general election Globe and Mail · 9d ago
- Pope Leo becomes first pontiff to vote in a U.S. election CBS News · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a U.S. general election CTV News · 9d ago
- Pope Leo becomes first pope ever to vote in US election, submits mail-in ballot SCMP · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV The 1st Pope In History To Vote In A US General Election Block Club Chicago · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV becomes first pontiff to vote in a US election BBC · 9d ago
- Pope Leo casts vote in US midterm elections The Telegraph · 9d ago
- Pope Leo becomes first pontiff to cast ballot in US election Straits Times · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV becomes first pope to vote in U.S. election Axios · 9d ago
- Leo XIV becomes first pope ever to vote in US general election The Hill · 9d ago
- In first for papacy, Pope Leo XIV casts ballot in US midterm elections Anadolu Agency · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV makes history as first sitting pontiff to vote in US elections Hindustan Times · 9d ago
- Why Pope Leo was legally allowed to vote in US election — despite being leader of Vatican City NY Post · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV Is the First Pope in History to Vote in a U.S. General Election Associated Press · 9d ago
- Pope Leo votes in US midterms in first known political ballot for any pontiff Guardian · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a US general election CityNews Toronto · 9d ago
- US midterms: Pope Leo XIV casts vote by mail Deutsche Welle EN · 9d ago
- Pope Leo is first pope to vote in U.S. elections UPI · 8d ago
- Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a U.S. general election PBS NewsHour · 8d ago
- Pope Leo XIV Makes History As First Pope To Vote In US Election Daily Caller · 8d ago
- Leo XIV becomes the first pope to vote in a US election MercoPress · 8d ago
- Pope Leo Just Made an Unexpected Bit of US Election History RedState · 8d ago
- Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a US general election East Idaho News · 8d ago
- Pope Leo becomes first pontiff to vote in U.S. election The Washington Post · 8d ago
- Pope Leo Makes History Again, Becoming First Pope to Vote in a U.S. Election Yahoo · 8d ago
- Pope Leo Votes by Mail, From the Vatican, in Illinois Midterm Election The New York Times · 8d ago
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first by Telegraph India, 9d ago · also Firstpost, The Times of India, Vatican News, Forbes, Independent UK, Washington Times +9
13 more headlines
- Why Pope Leo is set to make history if he votes in the US midterms Firstpost · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV casts ballot in US midterms, becomes first pontiff to vote in a US general election The Times of India · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV votes in US midterm elections via mail-in ballot Vatican News · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV Has Requested Mail-In Ballot For U.S. Midterms Forbes Business · 9d ago
- Pope Leo has registered to vote in US midterms: report Independent UK · 9d ago
- Pope Leo poised to make history by voting in U.S. midterm election Washington Times · 9d ago
- Pope Leo to vote in Illinois' midterms Chicago Sun-Times · 9d ago
- Pope Leo submits Chicago mail-in ballot, becoming first pontiff in history to vote in a US election Chicago Tribune · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV becomes first pope in history to vote in U.S. general election CTV News · 9d ago
- Pope Leo votes in U.S. midterms, Vatican confirms CBC · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV makes history as first pope to vote in US general election NY Post · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV requested a ballot to vote by mail in 2026 elections Washington Examiner · 9d ago
- Pope Leo XIV Becomes First Pope To Vote In A U.S. General Election HuffPost · 9d ago
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Pope Leo has requested his Illinois mail-in ballot, according to the Chicago Sun-Times. He would be the first Pope to ever vote in a U.S. Election.
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VATICAN CITY (AP) - Pope Leo XIV has become the first pope in history to vote in a US election.
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The infallibility thing is a common misconception. The pope can clarify or formalize an aspect of church doctrine by giving a speech on the subject ex cathedra (sitting in a particular throne in the basilica), and it’s only when he does that that he’s infallible. The idea is that God divinely inspires such moments, which is kind of an ass-pull…
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Pope Leo requests Illinois mail-in ballot
The Chicago Sun-Times first reported that Pope Leo XIV, a Chicago-born US citizen, requested an absentee mail ballot from Will County, Illinois for the midterm elections.
“He may be the leader of the Catholic church, but Chicago-born Pope Leo XIV is still a registered voter in Illinois and requested a mail ballot for the midterm elections.”
— @TinaSfon -
first by CNN, 9d ago · also Chicago Sun-Times, KEYT-TV, KDFX-TV, KRDO
1 more headline
- What to know about voting by mail in Illinois like Pope Leo did. Is it legal and how do you do it? Chicago Sun-Times · 8d ago
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first by Le Monde EN, 8d ago · also Le Monde.fr
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He may be the leader of the Catholic church, but Chicago-born Pope Leo XIV is still a registered voter in Illinois and requested a mail ballot for the midterm elections.
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https://www. europesays.com/3340965/ Pope Leo May Be Among the Nearly 20 Million Americans Voting Early # CatholicChurch # DonaldTrump # Pope # PopeLeo # PopeLeoXIV # StatoDellaCittàDelVaticano # StatusCivitatisVaticanae # Vatican # VaticanCity # VaticanCityState # Vaticano
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There is no rule that you must be in the US for a certain amount of time to continue to be eligible to vote. I am not for sure, but the Pope might still maintain a residence in Illinois. Even still, he is a US citizen and still has his right to vote.
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What people are saying 10 voices from 4 sites · best of 50 · verbatim
- Is there any precedent here? What do US laws say about a foreign head of state voting?
- Does becoming pope automatically mean giving up American citizenship?
- Oct 30
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KYIV POST: Pope Leo XIV Votes in US Elections: First Time for a Pontiff https://www. kyivpost.com/post/88699 Robert Francis Prevost, known as Pope Leo XIV, has officially become the first pontiff ever to cast a vote in the US midterm elections on Friday, Oct. 30. He made the request as early as Oct. 3, as the mail ballot had to travel from Joliet…
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People tend to say that that's a No True Scotsman fallacy if you say things like that but, to me, Trump is so opposed to literally everything Jesus stood for, you really are not a Christian if you worship Trump instead. To me, it's like someone trying to say they're a feminist while also saying woman are inherently inferior to men. That's a belief…
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It does! Citizenship to the Vatican is unusual though in that it's conferred and removed at the whim of the monarch (the pope), rather than being related to birth or residence. Quirks of being a microstate with no permanent population.
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apnews.com/article/vati... Pope Leo XIV...Recovering from Cancer Surgery If the Pope can vote so can you I most important vote of your life If you already have voted thank you Now please call your friends & family VOTE BLUE Last day of Early Voting in AZ, GA, TX, NV, & UT Iwillvote.com
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Pope Leo XIV has submitted a mail-in ballot for the US midterms, becoming the first pope to vote in a US election and likely the first to vote in a secular democratic election.
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Pope Leo XIV becomes the first pope in history to vote in a U.S. election, submitting a mail-in ballot in Chicago ahead of the midterms.
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Pope Leo XIV could make U.S. election history without ever leaving the Vatican. The Chicago-born pontiff has requested a mail-in ballot from his home state of Illinois ahead of Tuesday's midterm elections, according to Will County officials. If he casts his vote, he could
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This is a very powerful message to Catholics, Christians, and everyone in the United States. 🇺🇸✝️🇻🇦 Even Pope Leo XIV has requested a mail-in ballot for the upcoming U.S. midterm elections. If he casts his vote, he could become the first sitting pope in the Catholic Church’s
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People often confuse the crazy anti-Scientific "Pray the sickness away" Religious zealots with the Catholics who own/manage more hospitals than literally anyone else in the world. It's literally 25% of hospitals worldwide. I literally learned today there's a patron saint of C-sections and the first North American Saint is the patron saint of…
- Oct 29
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BREAKING: Pope Leo has requested an absentee, mail-in-ballot in Illinois to vote in the midterms, per NBC


