Scientists document rare bull-donkey sexual bond in Ethiopia
A Current Biology study on "Achille" the bull and "Patroclo" the donkey describes a sustained, apparently affectionate cross-species sexual relationship.
What to know
- A Current Biology study documents a sustained sexual and social bond between a bull (Achille) and a male donkey (Patroclo) sharing an Ethiopian pasture, with 51 recorded mountings in four days.
- Researchers say the behavior involves mutual seeking-out, licking and rubbing before and after mounting, with no indication of force, unlike typical cases of interspecies 'reproductive interference'.
- The pair were found by accident by a research team originally studying geladas, and local herders were already familiar with the relationship.
- Scientists caution against calling it an absolute first, framing it within a growing body of research showing same-sex and cross-species sexual behavior in animals has been historically underreported.
“We saw on several occasions what might have been semen from the bull, or he might have been orgasming, although we cannot verify [that] completely,”
André da Cruz, PhD student, University of Pisa · The Guardian ↗ · Nov 1
Elisabetta Palagi Evolutionary biologist, University of PisaAndré da Cruz PhD student, University of PisaAchille The bullPatroclo The male donkey
How it unfolded 3 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesposts
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Social media users embrace the story as welcome light news
Posts sharing the Guardian article circulate on Mastodon, with users framing it as a charming, low-stakes piece of science reporting.
“Look, it's just a really nice little article. Let me have this, okay?”
— @stevegis_ssg -
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Look, it's just a really nice little article. Let me have this, okay? https://www. theguardian.com/science/2026/n ov/02/tender-bond-male-donkey-bull-baffles-scientists
2 more of the top 3 · 5 posts in this stretch
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'Sexual behaviour between different species is rarer, but it is not unheard of... 'What makes Achille and Patroclo particularly interesting is that they combine sexual activity with apparent affection and a preference for each other.' https:// theconversation.com/when-a-bul…
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Great news, everyone! Achille the bull and Petroclo the donkey are friends with benefits, and they're both fine with it, and good for them, let's not impose our weird human hangups on these sweethearts This is wholesome. https://www. theguardian.com/science/2026/n ov/02/tender-bond-male-donkey-bull-baffles-scientists # animals # bull # donkey #…
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Palagi and da Cruz describe the bond as a 'special relationship'
In interviews with the Guardian, co-authors Elisabetta Palagi and André da Cruz say the animals actively sought each other out, with licking and rubbing continuing before and after mounting, and no sign of force or dominance.
“It is really, really unusual,…”
— Elisabetta Palagi -
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Defector details how researchers stumbled on the pair
Defector reports the relationship was first spotted by Palagi's students while they were studying geladas nearby, and situates the finding within a broader, growing body of research on underreported same-sex and cross-species sexual behavior in animals.
“What was an unexpected observation for us was evidently a familiar sight to them,…”
— Elisabetta Palagi -
background
Current Biology publishes study on the bull-donkey bond — Elisabetta Palagi's team at the University of Pisa publishes a paper describing an ongoing sexual relationship between a bull, Achille, and a male donkey, Patroclo, who share a grazing pasture in Ethiopia, recording 51 mountings over four days of observation.
Also covered reported alongside — the timeline has no entry for these yet
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first by Phys.org, 6d ago · also ScienceAlert, Mirage News, EurekAlert!
2 more headlines
- Scientists Witness a Mysterious Sexual Bond Between a Bull And a Male Donkey ScienceAlert · 6d ago
- Bull and Male Donkey Form Unusual Sexual Bond Mirage News · 6d ago
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3 outlets ‘It’s really, really unusual’: tender bond between male donkey and bull baffles scientists
first by The Guardian, 6d ago · also Guardian Environment, Guardian Science
and 4 smaller pieces
What people are saying 2 voices from 1 site · best of 5 · verbatim
- Nov 3
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Maybe it‘s all the muscle, maybe it‘s the horns. Whatever it is, go for your dreams, donkey!🫏🫦🐂 https://www. theguardian.com/science/2026/n ov/02/tender-bond-male-donkey-bull-baffles-scientists
- Nov 2
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https:// defector.com/the-bull-and-male -donkey-who-choose-each-other-again-and-again-for-sex