CDC data brief: fruit and vegetable consumption rises sharply with income
New CDC figures show low-income adults eat far less fresh produce than higher earners, as SNAP cuts and pricier dietary guidelines widen the gap.
What to know
- CDC data (Aug 2021-2023) show fruit and vegetable consumption rises steadily with income: 56% of adults below 130% of the federal poverty level ate fruit on a given day vs 76% of those at 350% of FPL.
- The gap holds across vegetable types too — only 29% of the lowest-income adults ate a dark green vegetable in a day, compared with 42% of the highest-income group.
- The report comes as Republican cuts in the 'Big Beautiful Bill' have caused SNAP enrollment to fall, while RFK Jr's revised dietary guidelines push a diet a University of Washington study found costs a mean of $15.82/day — well above the roughly $3/day average SNAP benefit per person.
“A review of the state of health of the people of the different groups suggests that, as income increases, disease and death-rate decrease, children grow more quickly, adult stature is greater and general health and physique improve”
Sir John Boyd Orr, 1935 UK diet and income study author · The Guardian ↗ · Sep 18
Robert F Kennedy Jr US health secretaryPriya Fielding-Singh Director of policy and programs, GWU Global Food InstituteCDC National Center for Health Statistics Report author
How it unfolded 2 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesposts
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Guardian's report recirculates on Bluesky
The Guardian's account reposted the CDC findings, drawing further engagement on social media the following day.
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The report highlights deep divides between low- and middle- income, a disparity that dates back decades
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CDC data brief shows produce intake rising with income
CDC's National Center for Health Statistics reports that more than 9 in 10 adults ate a vegetable and about 7 in 10 ate fruit on a given day between August 2021-2023, but consumption rose markedly with family income — 56% of the poorest adults ate fruit on a given day versus 76% of those earning 350% of the federal poverty level.
“Particularly for people with lower incomes this is really infeasible, especially when millions of people – and what will be probably millions of children – are going to lose access to a really critical benefit that keeps people food secure…”
— Priya Fielding-Singh -
2 outlets Likelihood of eating fresh produce increases with income for US adults, new CDC report shows
first by Guardian US, 4d ago · also Guardian
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background
HHS unveils new food pyramid emphasizing pricier foods — A new government 'food pyramid' released in January, under health secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, emphasized animal protein and fresh fruit and vegetables — foods studies show cost more than a typical diet.