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ScienceQuiet 6d · day 12

UC Riverside study: Venus likely consumed its own moon

New computer models suggest Venus's slow rotation would have doomed any moon to spiral inward and crash into the planet.

What to know

  • UC Riverside research suggests Venus's 243-day rotation would have doomed any moon to spiral inward and collide with the planet, rather than drift away as Earth's moon does.
  • Computer simulations across various hypothetical moon masses and scenarios consistently showed the same outcome: inward spiral and eventual collision within the first billion years.
  • The finding shifts explanation from catastrophic impact or never forming a moon to a natural consequence of Venus's slow spin and ordinary tidal physics.
  • Direct evidence of an ancient moon collision on Venus would be difficult to find because the planet underwent major resurfacing about a billion years ago.

Stephen Kane UC Riverside astrophysicist, study lead authorUC Riverside Research institution

UC Riverside study: Venus likely consumed its own moon
sciencedaily.com

How it unfolded 3 developments, newest first · click a bar or a number to jump articlesposts

Peak 2 pieces in 3h at Sep 11, 8 PM; 19 pieces over 12 days (14 articles · 5 posts) Sep 11, 8 PM — 2 pieces · 1 article · 1 post — Google News 1, Mastodon 1Sep 11, 11 PM — quietSep 12, 2 AM — quietSep 12, 5 AM — quietSep 12, 8 AM — quietSep 12, 11 AM — quietSep 12, 2 PM — quietSep 12, 5 PM — quietSep 12, 8 PM — quietSep 12, 11 PM — quietSep 13, 2 AM — quietSep 13, 5 AM — quietSep 13, 8 AM — quietSep 13, 11 AM — quietSep 13, 2 PM — quietSep 13, 5 PM — quietSep 13, 8 PM — quietSep 13, 11 PM — quietSep 14, 2 AM — quietSep 14, 5 AM — quietSep 14, 8 AM — quietSep 14, 11 AM — quietSep 14, 2 PM — quietSep 14, 5 PM — quietSep 14, 8 PM — 1 piece · 1 article — Google News 1Sep 14, 11 PM — 1 piece · 1 article — Newswires 1Sep 15, 2 AM — quietSep 15, 5 AM — quietSep 15, 8 AM — quietSep 15, 11 AM — 2 pieces · 2 articles — Google News 2Sep 15, 2 PM — quietSep 15, 5 PM — quietSep 15, 8 PM — quietSep 15, 11 PM — quietSep 16, 2 AM — 1 piece · 1 article — Newswires 1Sep 16, 5 AM — 2 pieces · 2 articles — Google News 1, Newswires 1Sep 16, 8 AM — 1 piece · 1 article — Google News 1Sep 16, 11 AM — 1 piece · 1 post — Hacker News 1Sep 16, 2 PM — quietSep 16, 5 PM — quietSep 16, 8 PM — quietSep 16, 11 PM — quietSep 17, 2 AM — 2 pieces · 2 articles — Google News 2Sep 17, 5 AM — quietSep 17, 8 AM — 2 pieces · 1 article · 1 post — Mastodon 1, Newswires 1Sep 17, 11 AM — 1 piece · 1 article — Google News 1Sep 17, 2 PM — quietSep 17, 5 PM — quietSep 17, 8 PM — 1 piece · 1 post — Mastodon 1Sep 17, 11 PM — 1 piece · 1 post — Mastodon 1Sep 18, 2 AM — quietSep 18, 5 AM — quietSep 18, 8 AM — quietSep 18, 11 AM — 1 piece · 1 article — Newswires 1Sep 18, 2 PM — quietSep 18, 5 PM — quietSep 18, 8 PM — quietSep 18, 11 PM — quietSep 19, 2 AM — quietSep 19, 5 AM — quietSep 19, 8 AM — quietSep 19, 11 AM — quietSep 19, 2 PM — quietSep 19, 5 PM — quietSep 19, 8 PM — quietSep 19, 11 PM — quietSep 20, 2 AM — quietSep 20, 5 AM — quietSep 20, 8 AM — quietSep 20, 11 AM — quietSep 20, 2 PM — quietSep 20, 5 PM — quietSep 20, 8 PM — quietSep 20, 11 PM — quietSep 21, 2 AM — quietSep 21, 5 AM — quietSep 21, 8 AM — quietSep 21, 11 AM — quietSep 21, 2 PM — quietSep 21, 5 PM — quietSep 21, 8 PM — quietSep 21, 11 PM — quietSep 22, 2 AM — quietSep 22, 5 AM — quietSep 22, 8 AM — quietSep 22, 11 AM — quietSep 22, 2 PM — quietSep 22, 5 PM — quietSep 22, 8 PM — quietSep 22, 11 PM — quietYesterday, 2 AM — quietYesterday, 5 AM — quietYesterday, 8 AM — quietYesterday, 11 AM — quietYesterday, 2 PM — quietYesterday, 5 PM — quietYesterday, 8 PM — quietYesterday, 11 PM — quietToday, 2 AM — quiet 1–3
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  1. 2

    Study shifts explanation from catastrophe to natural physics

    The research departs from previous theories that Venus either never formed a moon or lost one in a massive external impact. Kane's work shows Venus's moon loss could be a natural outcome of ordinary tidal physics, with the planet's slow spin being the decisive factor rather than requiring an exotic event.

    “My study shows Venus didn't require a catastrophe to arrive at what we can see today. It turns out the gravity of the planet itself combined with the rate at which it spins naturally caused the moon to collapse on top of it.”
    — Stephen Kane, UC Riverside astrophysicist, study lead author · source
    1. first by srpske.rs, 12d ago · also Space Daily, Bangkok Post, Mashable

      4 more headlines
    2. first by The Times, 8d ago

  2. background

    Kane: any Venusian moon would crash within first billion years — According to Kane's modeling, if Venus ever had a moon, it would have been consumed within the first billion years of Venus's history—well before the planet's major resurfacing event roughly a billion years ago that erased most of the geological record.

  3. 3

    Mechanism explainedRotation speed determines moon survival

    The study identifies planetary rotation as the key factor. Earth rotates in 24 hours, transferring energy that pushes its moon outward at 4 cm per year. Venus rotates once every 243 Earth days, so a moon would receive no outward push and instead spiral inward due to tidal forces until crossing the Roche limit at roughly 17,000 km from Venus's center.

    “We know that the moon is slowly moving away from the planet, at a rate of around four centimeters per year. That movement is closely tied to Earth's relatively rapid rotation.”
    — Stephen Kane
  4. 1

    UC Riverside study published on Venus moon loss mechanism

    Stephen Kane and colleagues at UC Riverside published research in The Astrophysical Journal proposing that Venus's slow rotation would cause any moon to spiral inward and crash into the planet. Computer simulations tested hypothetical moons ranging from half to ten times Earth's moon mass and found consistent results across most scenarios.

    1. first by BBC, 7d ago · also The Brighter Side of News

      1 more headline
    2. first by Science Daily, 7d ago

    • #^ Venus Moon Would Have Been Doomed From The Start, Says New Paper Venus likely never had a moon and even if it did, it would have soon been torn asunder by the planet’s own gravity, says prominent planetary astrophysicist.

      spaceinfo@libera.siteMastodon12d agoview on Mastodon ↗

Also covered reported alongside — the timeline has no entry for these yet

  1. first by Smithsonian, 6d ago · also NY Post, New York Post

    1 more headline

and 1 smaller piece